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Googled 'Passport Renewal Online'? The Top Ad Could Charge You $148 for a Form That's Free.

The FTC sued GovAssist and Entry on October 22, alleging their Google ads posed as the passport office, charged $119 to $499 for paperwork the State Department gives away, and took in at least $40 million from over 300,000 people. Renewing directly costs $130. Here's how to tell the real site from the ad, and what to do if you already paid.

Two people packing an open suitcase on a wooden floor, clothes strapped in on one side and folders in the lid

If you’re about to renew a passport for a spring trip, don’t click the first thing Google shows you. According to a federal lawsuit filed last week, that top result may be a company charging $119 to $499 to hand you a form the government gives away.

Renewing straight with the State Department costs $130. That’s the whole bill.

The ad that looks like the passport office

On October 22 the FTC sued GovAssist LLC, Entry LLC and their owner, Scott Zuckerman. The complaint says their sites (GovAssist.com, Entry.com and IVS.us) routinely showed up as the top sponsored Google result when people typed “passport renewal online” or “how can I renew my passport.” The FTC says the ads used flag and passport images, the State Department’s own phrase “Renew Your Passport Online,” and an “IVS” badge on a .us address to look official.

They aren’t official. The State Department is the only place that issues passports.

The pricing, per the complaint, said “starting at $89.” The lowest real price was $119 plus $29 shipping, so $148. Tiers ran up to a $499 “Urgent Expediting” fee. The government’s own fee sat underneath in small gray print, paid separately. One tier was $169, a hair above the State Department’s $165 for a first-time passport. Easy to read as the same thing.

What $148 actually bought

Here’s the catch. The FTC says most customers never got a passport through these sites. People applying for a first passport got a partly filled-out application, which they still had to take to an in-person appointment and pay for again. Renewal customers still had to file their own renewal on the State Department site or mail it in. The State Department doesn’t let third parties submit online renewals at all.

Do the math on a renewal. The cheapest tier is $148, and you still owe the government its $130. That’s $278 for a $130 job, more than double.

The speed promises were worse. The sites sold delivery in 3 to 4 business days. The FTC says that’s faster than the State Department’s own fastest expedited service, which runs two to three weeks for an extra $60.

The FTC alleges the companies padded their Trustpilot rating with fake reviews, and that they collected at least $40 million from more than 300,000 people since October 2023. The complaint puts the average charge at $145. The commission voted 2-0 to sue. These are allegations, and a court will decide the case.

Do this instead

Type the address yourself. Online renewal happens at one place: opr.travel.state.gov. Check that the address ends in .gov, not .com, .us or .org. Skip anything labeled “Sponsored.”

If you already paid one of these sites, check what you got. A filled-out form means you haven’t applied. File the real renewal yourself today, because the clock on your trip didn’t start when you paid them.

Then call your card issuer and dispute the charge. The complaint says plenty of customers did exactly that once they figured it out. Report it at ReportFraud.ftc.gov too.

Paying $148 extra for a trip is real money. Run it through our budget planner before you book. And if this all sounds familiar, it’s the same trick behind fake bank ads sitting above the real bank.

The detail

The FTC charged violations of the FTC Act, its Impersonation Rule, and the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, which bars getting someone’s financial information through false statements. The case is in federal court in Puerto Rico. Zuckerman was already under a 2021 FTC order from an unrelated stalkerware case. The complaint says Trustpilot told the companies in May 2025 that it had removed abnormally high numbers of fake reviews.

How Candid Yak makes money. Some of the products we write about pay us if you apply or sign up through our links. That never changes our verdict, our rankings, or the numbers in this article. We call a bad deal a bad deal whether it pays us or not. Some brands shown in our comparison tools are placeholder examples while we finalize partner agreements, and we label them as such.

Frequently asked questions

Is GovAssist, Entry.com or IVS.us the government?

No. The FTC's October 22, 2026 complaint says GovAssist LLC and Entry LLC are neither the federal government nor an authorized government-affiliated passport provider. Only the U.S. State Department issues passports. The FTC alleges the companies used paid Google ads, flag and passport images, and wording copied from the State Department to make people think they were on an official site. These are allegations; the case will be decided by the court.

How much does it cost to renew a passport directly?

According to the FTC complaint, the State Department's online renewal application is free to fill out and the application fee is $130. First-time adult applicants pay the $130 application fee plus a $35 acceptance fee at a facility such as a post office. Expedited service adds $60. The only official place to renew online is opr.travel.state.gov.

I paid one of these sites. Have I applied for my passport?

Probably not. The FTC says most customers never got a passport through these services. People applying for a new passport got a partly filled-out form they still had to take to an in-person appointment and pay for again. People renewing still had to submit their own renewal on the State Department site or by mail. If all you received was paperwork, you haven't applied yet.

Can I get my money back?

The FTC is asking the court for refunds, but nothing has been ordered and that can take years. The complaint notes that many customers asked for refunds or filed chargebacks once they realized what they'd bought. If you paid by card, call your card issuer and dispute the charge, and report it at ReportFraud.ftc.gov.

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