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The 'Optional' Tip on Your Paycheck Advance App Averaged More Than $280 a User. Maryland Deletes the Button on October 1.

Maryland's Senate Bill 94 bans earned wage access apps from accepting a tip, or even offering the option, starting October 1, 2026. The state counted $35 million in fees on 5.5 million advances. Here is what that tip screen actually costs and how to zero it out wherever you live.

Hand holding a smartphone showing a digital wallet app screen

If you pull your pay a few days early through an app, you know the screen at the end. The one that suggests a tip.

In Maryland, that screen is gone on October 1. Everywhere else it stays, and it’s worth knowing what you’ve been leaving on it.

The state that bothered to count says the answer averaged more than $280 a user.

Maryland ran a market inquiry in 2024 and added up what these apps collect. Between 2019 and 2024, Maryland residents paid over $35 million in fees across 5.5 million transactions. The state’s Department of Labor calls the tip screen “dark-pattern pricing,” where “manipulative app designs pressure consumers of limited means into paying hidden fees disguised as tips.”

That’s a state regulator describing a suggested-tip button. Read it twice.

Governor Wes Moore signed Senate Bill 94 on April 28, 2026. Maryland’s old rule was the industry’s preferred compromise: ask for a tip all you like, just disclose who gets it and set the default at zero. The new text does not compromise. A lender “may not accept a tip from a consumer or give a consumer the option to provide a tip.” If one lands anyway, the company has seven days to send it back. It used to have thirty. And the app has to post a notice saying it is prohibited from taking your money that way.

Now do the division. Thirty-five million dollars across 5.5 million advances is about $6.40 a transaction. Sounds like nothing.

It isn’t nothing, because of how these get used. The CFPB studied the employer-partnered corner of this market and found the average advance was $106 and the average worker took 27 of them in a year. Two a month, every month. Charge a few dollars on $106 and take it back out of the next paycheck, and you haven’t paid a fee. You’ve paid a rate. The CFPB put an illustrative APR on a typical transaction at 109.5%. Run your own version on our loan calculator.

Dumb math, and the app is betting you never annualize it.

Do this now. Open the app and find your transaction history. Add up twelve months of tips and instant-transfer fees. That total is the real price of the product, and almost nobody knows theirs.

Then set the tip to zero and leave it there. If the app charges to move money instantly, take the free transfer and wait the day. The CFPB found expedited transfer fees were 96.61% of all fee revenue in the employer-partnered market. That’s the business. The tip is the garnish.

The rest of SB 94 matters too, if you live in Maryland. Providers there can’t report your nonpayment to a credit bureau, can’t pull your credit report to qualify you, can’t charge interest, and can’t sue you, hire a collector, or sell the debt. If their repayment attempt overdrafts your account, they owe you the bank’s fee back within five business days.

Outside Maryland, none of that protects you. The arithmetic still travels. If you’re bridging the same gap every month, the advance isn’t fixing it, and comparing real loan options beats paying 109% in $6 slices.

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Frequently asked questions

What does Maryland's SB 94 actually ban?

Tips. The enacted text says a lender 'may not accept a tip from a consumer or give a consumer the option to provide a tip.' That kills the button, not just the default amount. Maryland's old rule let an app request a tip as long as it disclosed who the money went to and set the default at zero. If a company takes a tip anyway, it has seven days to return it, down from 30 calendar days. Providers also have to prominently disclose that they are prohibited from accepting tips.

When does it take effect and who signed it?

October 1, 2026. Governor Wes Moore signed Senate Bill 94, 'Commercial Law - Earned Wage Access - Revisions,' on April 28, 2026. It was pre-filed at the request of the Maryland Department of Labor and carries a House cross-file, HB 237.

How much are people actually paying in these fees?

Maryland's 2024 market inquiry found residents paid over $35 million in fees on 5.5 million transactions between 2019 and 2024. That works out to roughly $6.40 an advance. The Department of Labor says the hidden fees disguised as tips averaged more than $280 per user.

Is a paycheck advance cheaper than an overdraft?

Sometimes, and that comparison is exactly how these apps are sold. But the CFPB's July 2024 data spotlight put an illustrative annual percentage rate on a typical employer-partnered advance at 109.5%, with an average advance of $106 and about 27 advances per worker per year. Judge it as a rate, not as a favor.

What else does the Maryland law do besides the tip ban?

It subjects earned wage access providers to consumer loan requirements. Providers may not report your nonpayment to a consumer reporting agency, pull your credit report to qualify you, charge interest, or chase you through a lawsuit, a third-party collector, or by selling the debt. If the provider's repayment attempt causes an overdraft or nonsufficient funds fee at your bank, it has to reimburse you within five business days.

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